The Amman Citadel, also known as Jabal al-Qal'a, is a historical site located on a hilltop in the heart of Amman, Jordan. It is a significant archaeological site that provides a glimpse into the city's ancient past. The Amman Citadel stands as a testament to the city's rich and diverse history. As you ascend to the Citadel, you'll be rewarded with breathtaking panoramic views of Amman's modern skyline and the surrounding landscapes. The Citadel has witnessed the rise and fall of various civilizations, including the Ammonites, Assyrians, Persians, Greeks, Romans, and Byzantines. You'll encounter an array of archaeological remains and fascinating structures. The most prominent among them is the Temple of Hercules, dedicated to the Roman god. Although only a few columns and fragments remain, it still stands as an impressive reminder of the ancient city's grandeur. On the citadel's grounds, you'll come across remnants of ancient walls, towers, and cisterns. The Archaeological Museum, located within the Citadel, houses a collection of artifacts discovered during excavations, including pottery, statues, and jewelry, providing further insights into the region's history.